Matt's Gearspace

Photo: Leo-setä, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons, resized.

Yamaha

Yamaha DX7

Legacy
Released 1983

The synth that defined the mid-1980s: FM synthesis from Stanford's patent, six operators per voice and 16 voices in a keyboard that cost $1,995 in 1983, widely credited as the first synth to sell over 100,000. Almost impossible to program from its one data slider and two-line screen, so its factory presets (E.PIANO 1, BASS 1) ended up on a startling share of the decade's hits. The [DX7 sleeve note](/sleeve-notes/yamaha-dx7) has the full story and the records.

Replaced by DX7II

Specifications

General

Manufacturer
Yamaha
Status
Legacy
Released
1983

Sound engine

Engine
Digital (FM)
Voices
16
Polyphony
16 voices
Oscillators
6 sine-wave operators per voice, 32 algorithms
Filter
None
Multi-timbral parts
1
Sequencer
None

Keyboard

Keys
61
Key size
Full
Key action
Synth-action
Aftertouch
Channel

Format

Format
Keyboard
Features
32 internal memories, ROM and RAM cartridges, Two custom FM chips, Membrane buttons, one data slider, 2 × 16 character LCD, Breath controller input

Connections

MIDI ports
DIN in, DIN out, DIN thru
CV / Gate
No

Heard on

Artists and records that used it, as Yamaha tells it.

  • Howard Jones, “What Is Love?”
  • Tina Turner, “What's Love Got to Do with It”
  • Prince and the Revolution, “When Doves Cry”
  • Kool & the Gang, “Fresh”
  • Kenny Loggins, “Danger Zone”
  • Berlin, “Take My Breath Away”
  • Brian Eno, “An Ending (Ascent)”
  • Angelo Badalamenti, “Twin Peaks Theme”

Featured in

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